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Q&As refer to the provisions in force on the day of their publication. The EBA does not systematically review published Q&As following the amendment of legislative acts. Users of the Q&A tool should therefore check the date of publication of the Q&A and whether the provisions referred to in the answer remain the same.

Please note that the Q&As related to the supervisory benchmarking exercises have been moved to the dedicated handbook page. You can submit Q&As on this topic here.

List of Q&A's

Definition of residential/commercial immovable property in FINREP reporting under CRR3

What should be considered as ‘residential / commercial immovable property for financial reporting purposes (FINREP)? Do the definitions change under CRR3?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2021/451 – ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions (repealed)

Reporting of ESCROW accounts (or other captive accounts) in template F08.01

In which row shall be reported Escrow accounts (or other captive deposits) from non financial companies in template F 08.01 ‘Breakdown of financial liabilities by product and by counterparty sector’?  Either as being ‘Current accounts/overnights deposits’ row 0270 or as ‘Deposits redeemable at notice’ row 0290 or as ‘Deposits with agreed maturity’ row 0280?  

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2021/451 – ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions (repealed)

Equity instrument subject to impairment in F20.04

The instructions for reporting the column "of which: financial assets subject to impairment [...]" regarding equity instruments (see F20.04 r0040 c0012) currently leave room for interpretation about the specific definition of "subject to impairment" to be applied. In particular, we would kindly ask the EBA to clarify whether a) the respective positions should be deactivated (i.e., greyed out) because of non-applicabilityb) there is a different expectation regarding equity instruments that has not been written in the Annex yet (in particular, equity instruments are subject to the IAS 36 impairment test).

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2021/451 – ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions (repealed)

NACE sector K- 'Financial and insurance activities' in F 06.01

Can EBA confirm that Holding companies, as defined in ESA 2010, are out of scope of template F06.01? 

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable

Should repricing coupons be included in J06 sheets?

Should repricing coupons be included in J06 sheets in IRRBB reporting? EBA’s validation formula says that repricing coupons should not be included (validation rules v22320_m and v_22321_m). Otherwise the regulation (Final Draft RTS on Standardised Methodologies on IRRBB, Article 1, “’Notional repricing cash flow’ means: (c) Any interest payment on a part of the principal that has not yet been repaid or repriced) says that repricing coupons should be included. And if those repricing coupons are included (as the regulation says) it will cause validation rules v22320_m and v22321_m to be active because repricing notionals are always greater than the notional only.

  • Legal act: Directive 2013/36/EU (CRD)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable

FINREP Templates F25 and F13

It has come to our attention that Form F25.01.a contains data elements that overlap with Form F13.3.1. For instance, F25.01.a Row 0120 Column 0030 shares data with F13.3.1a Row 0020 Column 0010. From a business perspective, this inclusion appears incongruous, and we would appreciate an explanation of the rationale behind this decision. Could you please provide the logic and reasoning for including this shared data element between Form F25 and Form F13?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2021/451 – ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions (repealed)

Reporting Requirements on exposures subject to behavioural modelling

What is expected to be reported on the template J08.00b in terms of the perimeter of exposures included in the reporting of relevant parameters? Only those exposures actually subject to behavioural modelling by the institution (thus excluding exposures exposed to Prepayment, NMD behavioural modelling and Early Redemption Risks but non modelled by the institution) or all the exposures exposed to such risks, including those on which models are not applied?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2021/451 – ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions (repealed)

Aggregated method for duration of derivatives

Could the EBA please clarify the expected method to aggregate and report the Duration value (column 0020) in template J 02.00 for derivatives?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2021/451 – ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions (repealed)

Seniority categories to use when offsetting the gross JTD amounts of short exposures and long exposures within the DRC calculations for non-securitisations 

Which set of seniority categories shall be utilised and how should they be ranked as the basis for offsetting the gross JTD amounts of short exposures and long exposures within the DRC calculations for non-securitisations? 

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable

Vega general interest rate risk and credit spread risk factors

For credit instruments that include issuer-specific optionality, do both general interest rate vega and credit spread vega risk factors need to be considered as part of the SBM? 

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable

Basis of calculation for the DRC for non-securitisations and SBM-CSR for non-securitisations - instruments guaranteed by a guarantor

In the case of instruments guaranteed by a guarantor (such as guaranteed bonds), can that guarantor be used as the basis for calculating the DRC for non-securitisations and the SBM-CSR for non-securitisations? 

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable

Basis of calculation for the DRC for non-securitisations and SBM-CSR for non-securitisations – Individual ‘issuers’/‘obligors’ or ‘group of issuers/obligors’?

Do the calculations of the DRC for non-securitisations and SBM-CSR for non-securitisations have to be based on the individual ‘issuers’/‘obligors’, or could these calculations alternatively be based on the concept of a ‘group of issuers/obligors’ consisting of e.g. a conglomerate (and e.g. represented by an ‘ultimate parent’ corresponding to the ‘head of group’ or ‘parent company’)?  

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable

Conditions for increasing the margin period of risk (MPOR) used for the exposure value of netting sets with margin agreements.

Article 285 paragraph 3(b) references “OTC derivative that cannot be easily replaced”. By definition “OTC derivative” does not include listed / exchange trades derivatives.  The final sentence of paragraph 3 states “An institution shall consider whether trades or securities it holds as collateral are concentrated in a particular counterparty and if that counterparty exited the market precipitously whether the institution would be able to replace those trades or securities.” Is this is a clarification of 3(b) meaning that the reference to “replace those trades” would be in relation to OTC derivatives? Or alternatively is the reference to “replace those trades” broader than OTC derivatives?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable

Reporting of customer portfolios managed on a discretionary basis

According to Annex V, Part 2, paragraph 285 (a) of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/451 (ITS): '‘'Asset management’ shall refer to assets belonging directly to the customers, for which the institution is providing management.” Since these assets belong to the customers, they are generally not recognized in the balance sheet of the credit institution. It is not clear however if the cash deposited by customers that the institution manages on a discretionary basis should be recognized as a liability. Additionally, if this account would have a negative balance, an asset might be recognized. 

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2021/451 – ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions (repealed)

FINREP Group Structure Template 40.02

For entities which are consolidated as part of the Group, where a subsidiary of the economic group has legal ownership over these entities, but the group has no legal ownership over that subsidiary. What data should be reported in FINREP template F 40.02?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2021/451 – ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions (repealed)

Consistency of treatment between the technical guarantees that are subject to the Pillar 2 requirement (Supervisory Expectation of the ECB) and the technical guarantees that are subject to the Pillar 1 requirement (Regulation EU 2019/630).

Should the exemption of technical guarantees from the backstop calculation subject to the Pillar 2 requirement) be extended to the technical guarantees subject to the Pillar 1 requirement?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable

a) Disclosure of Items in Transit balance in FINREP Table 01.01 {F01.01, c0010 (r0020 or r0183 or r0360)} b) EBA_v5013 (Type - Error): [F 05.01, F 01.01] Sum of Loans & Advances across Industry ({{F 05.01, r0080, (c0010, c0020, c0030, c0040, c0050, c0060)}}) Should be equal to Sum of Cash at Central Banks and Loans & Advances in Balance Sheet ({{F 01.01, c0010, (r0030, r0040, r0099, r0130, r0144, r0174, r0178, r0183, r0233, r0237)}})

1) Disclosure of items in transit balance in FINREP Template F 01.01 {F01.01, c0010 (r0020 or r0183 or r0360)} Please clarify where the items in transit balances should be reported in Template F01.01 out of the following? a) Other Assets (c0010, r0360) b) Loans & advances at amortised cost (c0010, r0183)  c) Cash on hand (c0010, r0020). 2) EBA_v5013 (Type - Error): [F 05.01, F 01.01] sum of Loans & Advances across Industry ({{F 05.01, r0080, (c0010, c0020, c0030, c0040, c0050, c0060)}}) should be equal to sum of Cash at Central Banks and Loans & Advances in Balance Sheet ({{F 01.01, c0010, (r0030, r0040, r0099, r0130, r0144, r0174, r0178, r0183, r0233, r0237)}})

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2021/451 – ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions (repealed)

Calculation of the EAD in BA-CVA

To compute the BA-CVA, on netting sets for which an institution computes the EAD using its IMM model, can you confirm that the EAD calculated using current market data should be used?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable

Own funds requirement for asset-referenced token issuers

Are issuers of asset-referenced tokens, who are exempt from authorization requirement pursuant to Article 16(2) of MiCAR, subject to the own funds requirement pursuant to Article 35(1) of MiCAR?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 2023/1114 (MiCAR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable

FINREP reporting of loans secured by mortgage mandates (Belgium)

Should loans secured by mortgage mandates be reported as 'CRE loan' and/or as 'loans collateralized by immovable property' in FINREP table F 18.02?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Draft ITS on Supervisory Reporting of Institutions