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Q&As refer to the provisions in force on the day of their publication. The EBA does not systematically review published Q&As following the amendment of legislative acts. Users of the Q&A tool should therefore check the date of publication of the Q&A and whether the provisions referred to in the answer remain the same.

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List of Q&A's

Level of application of permissions for consolidated netting

How should the term 'consolidated basis' be read in Article 325b CRR? Should permissions in accordance with that article be granted only to the highest EU consolidating entity or is it possible to grant these permissions also to several EU sub-consolidating entities? If it is possible to apply this requirement also on a sub-consolidated basis, should the offsetting of the positions only refer to undertakings included in such an entity’s sub-consolidated group?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2024_7058
  • Topic: Market risk
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 21/06/2024

Credit

Does this credit qualify as consumer credit, exclusively available to individual consumers? Or can it also be extended to legal entities?

  • Legal act: Directive 2015/2366/EU (PSD2)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2024_7056
  • Topic: Other topics
  • Date of submission:

LCR treatment of a committed facility provided to multiple borrowers

What is the LCR treatment of a committed credit facility provided to multiple borrowers where:each individual borrower might draw the full (undrawn) amount of the committed credit facility;all borrowers belong to the same overarching group which, from group perspective, would qualify as a non-financial corporate; whileone or more of the individual borrowers might qualify as a financial customer under Article 411(1) CRR on a stand-alone basis.

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/61 - DR with regard to liquidity coverage requirement
  • ID: 2024_7055
  • Topic: Liquidity risk
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 31/07/2024

LCR treatment of open maturity reverse repos which can be terminated at any point in time

By reference to EBA Q&A 2021_6163, are there some circumstances under which a bank could consider inflows from open reverse repos that  are not contingent for the purposes of its recognition in the LCR? 

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/61 - DR with regard to liquidity coverage requirement
  • ID: 2024_7053
  • Topic: Liquidity risk
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 03/05/2024

Interest flows

Interest flows for retail on sight accounts (without contractual maturity)

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2024_7052
  • Topic: Liquidity risk
  • Date of submission:

Alignment of the GAR Templates 7 and 8 with the templates used by the European Commission

According to the European Commission, in the COMMISSION DELEGATED REGULATION (EU) 2023/2486 of 27 June 2023, information on the six objectives must be reported. In addition, there are differences between the EC and Pillar 3 GAR templates, such as the absence of rows for financial corporations not subject to NFRD in Pillar 3, the presence of an "Of which adaptation" in column J, which is redundant as the objective in Pillar 3 is adaptation to climate change, and the presence of columns for the use of proceeds in the EC template, whereas the columns in Pillar 3 are for specialised lending. When will the Pillar 3 ESG reporting templates (6, 7, 8 and 9) be updated in line with those of the EC?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2022/2453 - ITS on ESG disclosures
  • ID: 2024_7049
  • Topic: Transparency and Pillar 3
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 28/06/2024

ESG P3 - Templates 9.1 and 9.2 Decision Tree KPI BTAR for Financial Corporations

According to the question 2023_6681, the Financial Corporation located outside European Union (EU) and Financial Corporation located in EU but not subject to NFRD disclosures exposures should be reported in the row 44 of the template 7 Other assets (e.g. Goodwill, commodities etc.). In which row/group of rows should be reported in the Template 9.1 - Mitigating actions: Assets for the calculation of BTAR and Template 9.2 - BTAR Since there are only specific rows for Non-Financial Corporation?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2022/2453 - ITS on ESG disclosures
  • ID: 2024_7048
  • Topic: Transparency and Pillar 3
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 28/06/2024

Definition of ICT services

Does the licensing of software by a third party to a financial entity for use on the financial entity's own premises meet the definition of "ICT services"

  • Legal act: Directive 2022/2556/EU (DORA)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2024_7046
  • Topic: Other DORA topics
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 19/07/2024

Definition of Financial Institution / Third Country Undertakings

Should the definition of "Financial Institution" as used in IFR be interpreted as excluding firms established in third countries unless otherwise expressly stated?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 2019/2033 (IFR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2024_7045
  • Topic: Prudential consolidation
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 26/04/2024

Net position risk - K-NPR

We understand that rTM measures are for firms that deal on their own account. The relevant K-Factor for position risk, K-NPR falls under rTM, therefore the assumption would be that K-NPR refers only to firms dealing on their own account. However, Article 21(4) sets out that for purpose of calculating the rTM K-factor requirement, firms should also include positions other than trading book positions where it gives rise to foreign exchange or commodity risk.  Does then Article 21(4)  bring firms that do not deal on their own account into the scope of K-NPR or is it an additional requirement only for firms that deal on their own account?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 2019/2033 (IFR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2024_7043
  • Topic: K-factor requirements
  • Date of submission:

ESG P3 - Template 5 validation rule v12726_m

Is the validation rules v12726_m correctly defined?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2022/2453 - ITS on ESG disclosures
  • ID: 2024_7041
  • Topic: Transparency and Pillar 3
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 09/04/2024

Alternative arrangements for variable remuneration in investment firms

Can the use of alternative arrangements for the payment of variable remuneration be approved where the use of instruments under art 32(1)(j) IFD is theoretically possible but might endanger the stability of the investment firm?

  • Legal act: Directive (EU) 2019/2034 (IFD)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: EBA/GL/2021/14 - Guidelines on internal governance under Directive (EU) 2019/2034
  • ID: 2024_7040
  • Topic: Remuneration
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 07/06/2024

Applicability of the EUR 500 million-limit when calculating the required stable funding associated with CIUs in NSFR

Does the EUR 500 million-limit for the integration of CIUs in the liquidity buffer composition requirement indicated in article 15.1 of the LCR delegated act 2015/61 also apply to the CIU RSF in NSFR?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2024_7039
  • Topic: Liquidity risk
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 23/05/2024

Val rules_v12727_m_for template 7 GAR amount is not aligned with ITS

We believe the ITS instructions 2022/2453  are incorrect for Row 32 into ITS (EU) 2022/2453. NB =  equivalent row into DPM is 0320.

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2022/2453 - ITS on ESG disclosures
  • ID: 2024_7038
  • Topic: Transparency and Pillar 3
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 09/04/2024

Management of the Trading Book - Active Anti-Fraud Procedures and Controls

Under Article 103(2), point (b)(vi), CRR, there is a requirement that institutions shall have active anti-fraud procedures and controls. Could you please provide clarification on the specific types of fraud that should be considered with respect to the trading book? Can this be considered to effectively cross-refer to the requirements of Regulation (EU) No 596/2014 on market abuse or are there other areas which need to also be considered?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2024_7037
  • Topic: Market risk
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 04/04/2024

Permission to reduce AT1, Tier 2 or eligible liabilities instruments and deduction rules in the context of a liability management exercise without replacement.

When should deductions from own funds and eligible liabilities be applied in the context of a liability management exercise without replacement (i.e. a tender offer)? When can the unredeemed part of own funds or eligible liabilities be included in own funds or eligible liabilities again?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) No 241/2014 - RTS for Own Funds requirements for institutions
  • ID: 2024_7036
  • Topic: Own funds
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 05/04/2024

Modelling the risk of migration from NMDs to term deposits in the context of the constant balance sheet assumption in the NII SOT.

Is it modelling the risk of migration from NMDs to term deposits consistent with the constant balance sheet assumption in the NII SOT?

  • Legal act: Directive 2013/36/EU (CRD)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: EBA/GL/2022/14 - Guidelines on interest rate risk arising from non-trading book activities
  • ID: 2024_7035
  • Topic: Interest Rate Risk for Banking Book (IRRBB)
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 31/05/2024

What amount to be reported for repos and reverse repos in NSFR?

What’s the appropriate definition of 'accounting value' of repos and reverse repos in UK, for NSFR reporting purposes?  We have identified several potential interpretations, which include: 1) The cash nominal at the value date of the transaction (referred to as 'outstanding').2) The cash nominal at the value date, plus the accrued interests.3) The outstanding value (as defined in point 1), plus all interests flows (both accrued and non-accrued).4) The outstanding value (as defined in point 1) multiplied by a discount factor, plus the interests flows multiplied by a discount factor. This could be considered a form of cash fair value. When netting repos and reverse repos of the same counterparty together under the appropriate conditions, for NSFR purpose, should we use the same 'accounting value' to determine if the net position falls under a repo or a reverse?  Any guidance you can provide on this matter would be greatly appreciated.

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Draft ITS on Supervisory Reporting of Institutions
  • ID: 2024_7034
  • Topic: Supervisory reporting - Liquidity (LCR, NSFR, AMM)
  • Date of submission:

Annex XI, INSTRUCTIONS FOR REPORTING ON LEVERAGE, C43 template {0040;0020} & {0050;0020}

Where should the cash collateral receivables on derivative transactions be disclosed in template C43

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: EBA/GL/2016/11 - Guidelines on disclosure requirements under Part Eight of CRR
  • ID: 2024_7033
  • Topic: Supervisory reporting - Leverage ratio
  • Date of submission:

Disclosure of exposures arising from Article 390 (5)

How the exposures as per Article 390 (5) be reported in Corep templates C28 & C29 - direct vs indirect?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2024_7031
  • Topic: Large exposures
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 15/03/2024