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Q&As refer to the provisions in force on the day of their publication. The EBA does not systematically review published Q&As following the amendment of legislative acts. Users of the Q&A tool should therefore check the date of publication of the Q&A and whether the provisions referred to in the answer remain the same.

Please note that the Q&As related to the supervisory benchmarking exercises have been moved to the dedicated handbook page. You can submit Q&As on this topic here.

List of Q&A's

Z08.01 & Z08.02: Resolution resilience reporting

Should the explicit inclusion of clauses referred to in data points c0150 to c0170 of Z08.01-Template and c0100 to c0120 of Z08.02-Template be required only for contracts governed by third-country law, considering that contracts governed by EU law are deemed resolution-resilient by virtue of the implementation of BRRD requirements in the national legislation of Member States?

  • Legal act: Directive 2014/59/EU (BRRD)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2025/2303 - ITS on Resolution Planning Reporting

US Hard test: adequacy of considering US charge-off rates corresponding to loss rates for exposures secured by residential property or commercial immovable property situated within the territory of the US

May institutions in accordance with Article 199 (4a) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR) apply the derogations  from point (b) of paragraph 2 of Article 199 CRR, as referred to in paragraphs 3 and 4 of Article 199 CRR, for residential / commercial immovable property situated within the territory of the US, based on (adjusted) US charge-off rates as published by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (US), retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis? 

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable

Use of short-term issuer credit assessments under Article 131

May short-term issuer ratings be used to derive risk weights for unrated short-term exposures in the context of Article 131 CRR?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable

Discrepancies between taxonomy packages

Can you please provide clarity on whether or not the identified differences between ECB's SFRDP taxonomy 5.2 and EBA's FINREP9_DP in DPM 4.2 will be addressed /aligned in a future DPM publication, or if these are intentional and will remain as they are in DPM 4.2? If they will be aligned, please indicate when this can be expected.

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable

Question regarding minimum requirements for Risk Committee attendance

Is there a minimum number of administrators required to be present for a risk committee dedicated to internal control to validly hold its meetings ? 

  • Legal act: Directive 2013/36/EU (CRD)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: EBA/GL/2021/05 - Guidelines on internal governance under CRD - repealing EBA/GL/2017/11

Validation rule v5702_s (F 31.01)

We request a change in the status of validation rule number v5702_s from 'Error' to 'Warning' in the consolidated FINREP ITS report. 

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2024/3117 - ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions

Template Z08.01: Validation rules contradict ITS requirements

Do validation rules v6446_m and v6447_m for template Z 08.01 (Relevant services) correctly apply in all reporting situations, given that they enforce the condition {c0030} ≠ {c0050} (Service Recipient must differ from Service Provider)? Should these rules be amended or removed to correctly reflect cases of intra‑entity services, where both fields may legitimately contain the same entity name according to the IT Annex II: Instructions of EBA/ITS/2025/04?

  • Legal act: Directive 2014/59/EU (BRRD)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2025/2303 - ITS on Resolution Planning Reporting

Alternative treatment and SME support factor

If an institution uses the alternative treatment i CRR3 article 230 (4), does the exposure then qualify to use the SME supporting factor?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable

Reporting of key values for open sheet tables starting with Z 07.01

We kindly ask for clarification regarding the reporting of key values in case of open sheet tables starting with Z_07.01 for the RESOL2 module. How should the information regarding the location of critical function be reported considering there are two mandatory keys?

  • Legal act: Directive 2014/59/EU (BRRD)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2025/2303 - ITS on Resolution Planning Reporting

Submiting Z06.00 on an individual basis in a separate template for every relevant legal entities (RLEs) in a resolution group

Why every single RLE  in a resolution group should report a separate Z06.00 “Deposit Insurance” template (LIAB 6) at individual level?

  • Legal act: Directive 2014/59/EU (BRRD)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2025/2303 - ITS on Resolution Planning Reporting

Résolution 1 - how liabilities have to be reported on column 0056 of Z11.00

We want to confirm how liabilities have to be reported on column 0056 of Z11.00 ? It is indicated in "Annex II: Instructions": Type of Liability For liabilities which are reported under Z02.00-c0020-Row as “r0210 - Liabilities towards other entities of the resolution group”, indicate the type of liability as it would have been reported in Z02.00, had the liability not been considered as excluded. We would like to know if operations that are not subject to reclassification in line 0210 of Z02.00 will have to be reported ? Indeed, following the final taxonomy, we note that control e7484 from the validation rules indicates that column C0056 "type of liability" must not be null: In Z 11.00, no empty value in columns (c0020, c0021, c0030, c0040, c0045, c0050, c0053, c0055, c0056, c0060, c0080, c0100, c0110, c0120, c0130, c0150) Furthermore, we note that the list of accepted values for column C0056 is extended to all liabilities in Z02 and not just to liabilities reclassified in line 210.

  • Legal act: Directive 2014/59/EU (BRRD)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2025/2303 - ITS on Resolution Planning Reporting

Clarification on the use of PSU-linked tokens in payment initiation services under the RTS

In the context of payment initiation services, we would appreciate clarification from the EBA as to whether an ASPSP may require a PISP to use a specific token replacing the PSU’s online banking credentials, and whether such token must be reused by the PISP across the different stages of the payment order, in particular at the payment initiation stage and for subsequent query following the execution of the payment order. Furthermore, we would welcome clarification on the conditions under which this practice would be compatible with the provisions of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2018/389.

  • Legal act: Directive 2015/2366/EU (PSD2)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2018/389 - RTS on strong customer authentication and secure communication

Introduction of additional mandatory steps or redirections in PISP payment initiation flows

In accordance with Article 32(3) of the RTS on SCA and CSC, may an ASPSP impose mandatory additional steps or redirections (pre-step) in a redirection-based payment initiation flow through a PISP, where such steps or redirections do not form part of the payment initiation process experienced by the PSU when using the ASPSP’s own mobile or online channels?

  • Legal act: Directive 2015/2366/EU (PSD2)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2018/389 - RTS on strong customer authentication and secure communication

Provision of rejection reasons for payment orders initiated via PISPs.

When an ASPSP provides a PSU, through its online banking channels, with specific information on the reason for the rejection of a payment order, in accordance with Article 36(1)(b) of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2018/389, should that same information also be provided to the PSU via the interface made available for a payment initiation order, whether through a decoupled or redirection flow? Furthermore, should that information also be communicated to the PISP through the dedicated interface?

  • Legal act: Directive 2015/2366/EU (PSD2)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2018/389 - RTS on strong customer authentication and secure communication

Requirement for ASPSPs to comply with standardized communication protocols under Article 30(3) of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2018/389

Under Article 30(3) of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2018/389, ASPSPs are required to follow communication standards issued by international or European standardisation organisations.In this context, we seek clarification on whether, when an ASPSP has chosen to adopt a recognized communication standard issued by a European or international standardisation body (such as ISO 20022) for its PSD2 interfaces, the standard is expected to be applied consistently and in accordance with its specifications across all such interfaces, regardless of internal documentation or subsequent clarifications issued by the ASPSP, which may reflect internal implementation approaches rather than the standard itself.

  • Legal act: Directive 2015/2366/EU (PSD2)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2018/389 - RTS on strong customer authentication and secure communication

Supervisory obligations of NCAs under Article 32(2) of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2018/389

Article 32(2) of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2018/389 states that competent authorities shall monitor the interfaces, the indicators and subject them to stress testing. We are seeking clarification on the interpretation of this provision. In particular, we would appreciate guidance on the EBA’s expectations regarding the scope and nature of NCAs’ monitoring of these interfaces, including the assessment of their operational performance and reliability, as well as the conduct of stress tests, to ensure that the requirements of Article 32(1),that dedicated interfaces shall maintain the same level of availability and performance as the ASPSP’s own online channels, are effectively met.

  • Legal act: Directive 2015/2366/EU (PSD2)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2018/389 - RTS on strong customer authentication and secure communication

PSU support in dedicated and redirected interfaces.

In the context of Article 32 of the RTS (Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2018/389), are ASPSPs required to provide PSUs with access to support channels (e.g., helpdesk, chat, telephone) within redirected authentication and authorisation interfaces for payment initiation, at a level equivalent to that in their standard online banking interfaces? Additionally, could you please clarify whether the absence of such support channels in the redirected payment initiation interface constitutes a functional obstacle under paragraph 3 of Article 32?

  • Legal act: Directive 2015/2366/EU (PSD2)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2018/389 - RTS on strong customer authentication and secure communication

ITS (Annex II: Instructions), II.20.4, p. 64 II. 20 Z 08.01— Relevant services (SERV 1) II.8.1; General instructions

We would appreciate a confirmation of the following interpretation: In the context of a group level resolution planning reporting, only services associated with core business lines, whose continuity is necessary for the effective execution of the resolution strategy and any consequent restructuring are reported in Z08.01 of the 2026 Resolution Reporting. Is the understanding correct, that essential services of core business lines which are mapped in Z07.03 only to legal entities that are classified as liquidation entities in the PIA Assessment of the Resolution Authority must not be reported by the Union Parent Undertaking or Resolution Entity on a consolidated basis in Z08.01?

  • Legal act: Directive 2014/59/EU (BRRD)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Draft ITS on the provision of information for the purpose of resolution plans

I couldn´t find this question.

We request EBA’s clarification on the application of Article 402 CRR to exposures fully secured by commercial property classified as IPRE under CRR III, but risk‑weighted as non‑IPRE in accordance with the exemption defined in Article 126(2) because the property meets the national conditions applicable in Sweden (the so‑called “hard test”). Specifically: 2.1 Eligibility for Article 402 when collateral is IPRE by classificationDoes the collateral’s IPRE classification affect eligibility for the Article 402 exposure value reduction, specifically for large exposures where the risk-weighting due to the exemption in Article 126(2) is treated as non-IPRE due to national conditions in Sweden (the so-called “hard test”) 2.2 Treatment under Swedish national conditionsIn cases where national authorities allow commercial IPRE collateral to be risk-weighted as non-IPRE under Article 126(2) (Swedish hard test), can the bank apply the Article 402 reduction, assuming all CRM requirements under Articles 399, 208, and 229 are satisfied? In other words: Does Article 402 eligibility follow the risk-weighting treatment under Article 126.2, or does it follow the classification of the collateral under CRR III?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable

Résolution 1 - Alimentation des cellules du Z03.01

We want to confirm how to fill the template Z03.01already reported by the entity in FINREP or COREP

  • Legal act: Directive 2014/59/EU (BRRD)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2025/2303 - ITS on Resolution Planning Reporting