Search for Q&As

Enquirers can use various factors to search for a Q&A:

  • These include searching by the Q&A ID; legal reference, date submitted, technical standard / guideline, or by keyword if known.
  • Searches can be extended to more than one legal act, topic, technical standard or guidelines by making multiple selections (i.e. pressing 'Ctrl' on your keyboard, and selecting the relevant ones from the drop-down lists by left mouse-click).

Disclaimer:

Q&As refer to the provisions in force on the day of their publication. The EBA does not systematically review published Q&As following the amendment of legislative acts. Users of the Q&A tool should therefore check the date of publication of the Q&A and whether the provisions referred to in the answer remain the same.

Please note that the Q&As related to the supervisory benchmarking exercises have been moved to the dedicated handbook page. You can submit Q&As on this topic here.

Final Q&As Q&As under review Rejected Q&As Archived Q&As All Q&As

List of Q&A's

Maximum amount of the collateral or guarantee that can be considered in F 13.01 and F 18.00

Could you please more precisely clarify what should be used for “Maximum amount of the collateral or guarantee that can be considered”? Primarily use Market value of collateral as it is prescribed in ESRB Recommendation? or  Each Institute can have individual approach, where Internal collateral value (Market value of the assets reduced by a certain percentage => the “haircut”) also can be primarily used?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2021/451 – ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions
  • ID: 2024_7095
  • Topic: Supervisory reporting - FINREP (incl. FB&NPE)
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 14/06/2024

Exposures for trades at QCCPs (excluding initial margin and default fund contributions)

Under CRR Article 306/307 only default fund contributions are seperately calculated as an exposure to a CCP. Initial margin would be recognised within the standard exposure calculation per Article 306(3) as such it is unclear how to populate rows 0020 and 0080 seperately particularly as c0010/r0010 is greyed out and therefore no overall accurate exposure value is populatable. The format of the template seems more aligned to the calculation of EAD by the CCP itself for the purposes of calculating KCCP under Article 50b of Regulation 648/2012. This is particularly the case given the expectations set by validation rule v09847_m. Could you please clarify the correct reporting of these rows? Is it correct for example to report the value of initial margin (post any volatility adjustment and alpha) in row 0080/column 0010 and then just subtract the equivalent amount from the overall exposure to the CCP to report the remaining value in row 0020 such that the sum of the two will equal the total EAD to the CCP and maintain consistency with RWA for c0020? Alternatively should the template be resturctured to show only EAD and DFC rows and populate the full EAD as calculated under the CRR including initial margin in row 0020?    

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2021/451 – ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions
  • ID: 2023_6929
  • Topic: Supervisory reporting - COREP (incl. IP Losses)
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 14/06/2024

Definition of financial institution and mixed activity insurance holding company

Can a mixed-activity insurance holding company (MAIHC) that has at least one subsidiary credit institution pursuant to Article 4(1)(1) CRR qualify as a financial institution pursuant to Article 4(1)(26) CRR?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2023_6875
  • Topic: Own funds
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 10/06/2024

Specification and operationalisation of the phrase "at all times"

How is the wording in Article 92 (1) CRR to be understood with regard to compliance with own funds requirements “at all times” in terms of verifiability?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2024_7086
  • Topic: Own funds
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 05/06/2024

Validation rules of templates F 24.01 and F 24.02 specifically EGDQ_0665, EGDG_0666, XBRL v8035_m and XBRL v8052_m. These validations impose that the closing figures of the prior financial year end should tally with the opening figures of the current reporting quarter without allowing for reclassifications or changes of the counterparties’ reporting criteria segregated in F 24.01 and F 24.02, namely collateral type, and SME criteria.

For accounts which do not have a change in non-performing status, how are changes in collateral and/or SME status of the counterparty are to be reported in F 24.01 and F 24.02, since validation rules of templates F 24.01 and F 24.02, specifically EGDQ_0665, EGDG_0666, XBRL v8035_m and XBRL v8052_m, cannot all be complied with simultaneously when such changes occur after the previous financial year end?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2021/451 – ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions
  • ID: 2024_7070
  • Topic: Supervisory reporting - FINREP (incl. FB&NPE)
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 31/05/2024

Template C 08.01 – Validation rule v10667_m - {C 08.01.a, r0070, c0250} * sum({C 08.02, c0110, (rNNN)}) = sum({C 08.02, c0250, (rNNN)} * {C 08.02, c0110, (rNNN)})

Range of applicability of validation rule v10667_m in force starting from June 2023 with DPM 3.2.

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2021/451 – ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions
  • ID: 2023_6867
  • Topic: Supervisory reporting - COREP (incl. IP Losses)
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 31/05/2024

Modelling the risk of migration from NMDs to term deposits in the context of the constant balance sheet assumption in the NII SOT.

Is it modelling the risk of migration from NMDs to term deposits consistent with the constant balance sheet assumption in the NII SOT?

  • Legal act: Directive 2013/36/EU (CRD)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: EBA/GL/2022/14 - Guidelines on interest rate risk arising from non-trading book activities
  • ID: 2024_7035
  • Topic: Interest Rate Risk for Banking Book (IRRBB)
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 31/05/2024

Reporting of liquid assets associated with the issuance of covered bonds

Should the liquid assets, up to net outflows, held as part of the liquidity buffer in the cover portfolio associated with the issuance of covered bonds, be reported as unencumbered?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2021/451 – ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions
  • ID: 2023_6880
  • Topic: Supervisory reporting - COREP (incl. IP Losses)
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 31/05/2024

C34.02 - reporting of VM, RC and PFE when EAD is capped for margined business under SA-CCR

Under SA-CCR, when EAD for margined business is being capped at EAD value as if unmargined business (as per CRR Article 274 (3)), should all the atributes of the netting set change in reporting as if it were unmargined business? Namely: - columns 0060 or 0070 should report no value as VM or report the VM posted/received in the margin agreement (in line with ITS)? - column 0100 should report the RC calculated as if unmargined (as per CRR Article 275 (1) formulae) or report the RC calculated based on the status of margined business (as per CRR Article 275 (2)? ; same for column 0110 for PFE - netting set should flow in row 0140, unmargined business, or in 0130, margined business (as it is contractually established)?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2021/451 – ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions
  • ID: 2023_6860
  • Topic: Supervisory reporting - Other
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 31/05/2024

Reporting Requirements per type of institution

Are small and non-complex/other institutions required to use the simplified set of templates, or can they use the Large format if they already have to produce it, for example, for their holding/parent company?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2021/451 – ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions
  • ID: 2024_7072
  • Topic: Interest Rate Risk for Banking Book (IRRBB)
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 28/05/2024

Trading desk requirements for Standardized approach perimeter

Could you please confirm whether all desks in the prudential perimeter, independently from the internal model or standardized approach, should respect the requirements for trading desks reported in Article 104b and other provisions for trading desks?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2024_7076
  • Topic: Market risk
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 28/05/2024

Trading and Banking book positions within a Trading desk

Could an A-IMA eligible Trading desk have trading and banking book positions segregated in different portfolios within the same desk, given that non-trading book positions are carve-out from A-IMA calculations?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2024_7075
  • Topic: Market risk
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 28/05/2024

Classification of Repo Transaction

How can internal repo transactions be managed in the calculation of the regulatory capital requirement in the A-IMA trading desk? Can these transactions be carved out from the scope of regulatory capital requirement of the A-IMA trading desk? Does the regulation prescribe that the funding in repos should be allocated to the trading/banking book accordingly to the funding strategy purpose? (if the funding is for banking book positions, the repos are non-trading instruments, if the funding is for trading book strategy the repos are trading book instruments). Is it possible to have different prudential classification of internal repos and external repo transactions on the market?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2024_7074
  • Topic: Market risk
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 28/05/2024

Prudential Classification of Repo Transaction

What treatment for market risk capital requirement should be adopted for repos included in an A-IMA trading desk where those repos are used for funding of trading positions and valued at accrual and thus excluded from the regulatory trading book, following Basel Committee’s provision?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2024_7071
  • Topic: Market risk
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 28/05/2024

Applicability of the EUR 500 million-limit when calculating the required stable funding associated with CIUs in NSFR

Does the EUR 500 million-limit for the integration of CIUs in the liquidity buffer composition requirement indicated in article 15.1 of the LCR delegated act 2015/61 also apply to the CIU RSF in NSFR?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2024_7039
  • Topic: Liquidity risk
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 23/05/2024

Calculation of RWA for assets that are deducted from own funds

As a follow-up question to Q&A 6106, what would be the appropriate risk weight to be used for the purposes of col 0030 'RWEAs: SA exposures' in the case of assets that are deducted from own funds?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) No 680/2014 - ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions (repealed)
  • ID: 2022_6477
  • Topic: Supervisory reporting - Leverage ratio
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 03/05/2024

Non-applicability of the CRR (Capital Requirements Regulation) regarding OCCPs

According to Article 111 CRR, OCCPs must be included in the calculation of the Total Capital Ratio (TCR) under Pillar I, even though their economic risk is fully mitigated by the DvP mechanism. Eurex Clearing AG only includes OCCPs in their balance sheet, as per accounting standards. While the risk of OCCPs is covered in the CCP risk management framework through margins and other lines of defense, they cannot be mitigated through collateralization or netting under the CRR framework.    Regarding the information in section 1 and 2, ECAG would like to inquire whether the OCCPs can be exempted from the application of Article 111 CRR.

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2024_7028
  • Topic: Credit risk
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 01/05/2024

Regular Way Purchase or Sales Awaiting settlement: distinction between trading date and settlement date according to whether the institution has an agent activity or for its own account

How  Regular Way Purchases or Sales Awaiting should be properly allocated in Pillar III  EU-LR2 template?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2023_6907
  • Topic: Leverage ratio
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 01/05/2024

Data collection regarding high earners that are staff in investment firms subject to Article 25 and 34 of Directive (EU) 2019/2034 when the investment firms are part of a group subject to prudential consolidation.

Point 18 of EBA/GL/2022/08 states: “High-earners data should be submitted (…) by: a. institutions referred to in Subsection 1.1, using the template for the data collection specified under: i. Annex I for high earners that are staff of institutions and other entities in the scope of consolidation; ii. Annex II for high earners that are staff in investment firms subject to Article 25 and 34 of Directive (EU) 2019/2034;” We have found that there are several common data points defined between R 04.00 and R.04.01 (in particular columns 0010, 0020 and 0070 of R 04.01) in XBRL taxonomy version 3.2. which technically prevents the possibility to report according to point 18 of EBA/GL/2022/08. For example, supposing an institution has one member of the MB Supervisory function (column 0010) reported in “Number of other staff” (row 0030) in an investment firm (point ii) and four members of the MB Supervisory function (column 0010) reported in “Number of other staff” (row 0030) in the parent institution (point i), it cannot report one person in R 04.01 and four people in R 04.00 due to the common data points between them.

  • Legal act: Directive 2013/36/EU (CRD)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: EBA/GL/2022/08 – Guidelines on the data collection exercises regarding high earners
  • ID: 2023_6872
  • Topic: Remuneration
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 01/05/2024

Validation rules and warnings

Due to the increase of interest rates, the 'fair value changes of the hedged items in portfolio hedge of interest rate risk' is a negative number on the asset side of the balance sheet. In the NSFR this amount is reported under 'other assets' (C80.00 R1030). However, we obtain multiple warnings eba_v11531_s, eba_v11537_s, eba_v11546_s, eba_v11552_s, eba_v11565_s, eba_v11582_s. Is it possible to report a negative number under other assets, and if not where should we report the negative amount of 'fair value changes of the hedged items in portfolio hedge of interest rate risk'

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2021/451 – ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions
  • ID: 2023_6853
  • Topic: Supervisory reporting - Liquidity (LCR, NSFR, AMM)
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 01/05/2024