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Q&As refer to the provisions in force on the day of their publication. The EBA does not systematically review published Q&As following the amendment of legislative acts. Users of the Q&A tool should therefore check the date of publication of the Q&A and whether the provisions referred to in the answer remain the same.

Please note that the Q&As related to the supervisory benchmarking exercises have been moved to the dedicated handbook page. You can submit Q&As on this topic here.

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List of Q&A's

EBA Guidelines - critical outsourcing - references to BRRD

Pursuant to paragraph 75(o) of the EBA Guidelines on outsourcing arrangements, the outsourcing agreement for critical or important functions should set out a clear reference to Articles 68 and 71 of Directive 2014/59/EU (BRRD). On the other hand, the BRRD, as amended through the Directive (EU) 2019/879 (BRRD 2), imposes an obligation to include such articles only in financial contracts (these will essentially include derivative contracts, repurchase agreements etc.), governed by third country law. Clarification is sought as to whether contracts for critical outsourcing arrangements should incorporate references to Articles 68 and 71 of BRRD, as amended, irrespective of such contracts not being financial contracts pursuant to BRRD. 

  • Legal act: Directive 2013/36/EU (CRD)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2021_6240
  • Topic: Internal governance
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 29/04/2022

Nature and treatment of off-balance financial leasing exposures (generated by the lag between the order of the asset and the rental starting date)

Should off-balance financial leasing exposures (generated by the lag between the order of the asset and the rental starting date) be considered as a “credit line” and hence fall into Article 166.8(d) of the CRR or as an “undrawn credit facility” and hence fall into Article 166.10?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2021_6239
  • Topic: Credit risk
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 11/11/2022

LCR treatment of deposits received as collateral

Should deposit received as collateral for a facility, in the case where a credit institution’s client has an option for early termination of this facility, which could lead to an outflow of the collateral during the next 30 calendar days, be assigned an additional outflow corresponding to 100% in accordance with Article 30(6) of Delegated Regulation (UE) 2015/61?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/61 - DR with regard to liquidity coverage requirement
  • ID: 2021_6238
  • Topic: Liquidity risk
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 29/04/2022

Definition of long/short derivative positions

Which is the intended meaning of long/short positions in the context of Article 273a(3)(b)?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2021_6237
  • Topic: Market risk
  • Date of submission:

Payment Initiation Service - Batch payment / bulk payment

Can you apply the PSD2 non-discrimination principle to batch/bulk payment?

  • Legal act: Directive 2015/2366/EU (PSD2)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2018/389 - RTS on strong customer authentication and secure communication
  • ID: 2021_6236
  • Topic: Strong customer authentication and common and secure communication (incl. access)
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 13/04/2022

Application of the exemption under Article 10 RTS and EBICS T

Can an Account Servicing Payment Service Provider (ASPSP) consider that it is not applying the Article 10 Exemption under the Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2018/389 “at all” where it permits its Payment Services Users (PSUs) to access balances and transactions information through another direct interface (such as Electronic Banking Internet Communication Standard (EBICS) T) with no systematic or daily strong customer authentication (SCA)?

  • Legal act: Directive 2015/2366/EU (PSD2)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2018/389 - RTS on strong customer authentication and secure communication
  • ID: 2021_6235
  • Topic: Strong customer authentication and common and secure communication (incl. access)
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 13/04/2022

CRM for off balance sheet commitments

1) Can the part of the off-balance exposure that is covered by the (to be vested) mortgage inscription be taken into account as 'fully secured and completely secured by mortgage' under Article 125(1) CRR?    2) Can the part of the off-balance exposure that is covered by the (to be vested) mortgage guarantee be taken into account as credit risk mitigation under Article 203 CRR?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2021_6234
  • Topic: Credit risk
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 29/04/2022

Original Maturity for off balance sheet items

1) Are loan commitments that constitute (accepted or unaccepted) loan offers to clients to be considered off balance sheet items, which fall under the definition of 'undrawn credit facilities' of Annex 1?    2) The 'original maturity' that is used for the allocation of 'undrawn credit facilities' to either medium risk, or medium/low risk is determined on the basis of the maturity of the commitment or on the basis of the underlying loan of the offer?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2021_6233
  • Topic: Credit risk
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 29/04/2022

Exemption of promotional loans from the leverage ratio requirement

Is the eligibility to the exemption for passing-through promotional loans to be assessed based on the non-competitive and the not-for-profit nature of the promotional loans granted (as defined under Article 429a(3) CRR) and the recipient of the promotional loan?   In other words, is the leverage ratio exemption under Article 429a(1)(e) CRR applicable to promotional loans irrespective of how the latter are match-funded? 

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2021_6231
  • Topic: Leverage ratio
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 29/04/2022

Application of the conditions set out at Article 104b(2) CRR which apply to trading desks when there is no approval for or operation of alternative internal models.

Can the conditions for trading desks arising pursuant to Article 104b(2) apply where the obligation to establish trading desks pursuant to Article 104b(1) does not arise?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2021_6228
  • Topic: Other issues
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 29/04/2022

v10811_m, grandfathered T2 instruments in M 06.00

How shall grandfathered T2 instruments with a residual maturity of less than 1 year be reported in M 06.00 - Creditor ranking (resolution entities) (TLAC3)?

  • Legal act: Directive 2014/59/EU (BRRD)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2021/763 – ITS with regard to the supervisory reporting and public disclosure of MREL
  • ID: 2021_6223
  • Topic: BRRD Reporting
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 15/03/2023

Credit card debt as Credit for Consumption

In order to clarify the answer given to Q&A 5167, should credit card debt be included as Credit for consumption when it comes to FINREP templates?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2021/451 – ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions
  • ID: 2021_6219
  • Topic: Supervisory reporting - FINREP (incl. FB&NPE)
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 14/03/2023

Application of Risk Retention Requirements to securitisations which underlying assets are real estate or registered movable assets

Does the provision of Article 6(1) of the SecReg apply to securitisations carried out pursuant to Article 7.2 of the Italian Securitisation Law?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 2017/2402 (SecReg)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2021_6218
  • Topic: Provisions applicable to all securitisations
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 22/02/2022

Delta calculation internal models

Is an institution required to obtain competent authority’s permission for delta calculation internal model in the situation when the position in option is being closed back-to-back (additional adjustments of closing position due to daily change of the position being closed) on a weekly basis?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2021_6217
  • Topic: Market risk
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 11/11/2022

Correlation G0556 of COREP C14.00

Please, can you review if the correlation G0556 of COREP C14.00 is correct?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2021_6216
  • Topic: Supervisory reporting - COREP (incl. IP Losses)
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 28/10/2022

Definition of NPL Ratio for EBA Dashboard and Disclosure

Please clarify, whether or not this inconsistency between NPL ratio definitions in a) EBA Dashboard and b) Disclosure is intended, and which definition is used by EBA for classifying an institute as a “High NPL Bank” (5% threshold).

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2021_6215
  • Topic: Transparency and Pillar 3
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 24/04/2023

Effective notional amount of bucket 3 in formula for interest rate risk category add-on

Article 280a(3) of the CRR establishes the formula for effective notional amount of hedging set j for calculating the interest rate risk category add-on. Shall the square value of the effective notional of bucket 3 be included in the formula?  

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2021_6214
  • Topic: Market risk
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 22/02/2022

Relevance of a person association's purpose for SME supporting factor application

What is the determining criterion to classify person associations (such as joint accounts, civil law companies, etc.) as “entities engaged in an economic activity”, so that they fall under the preferential treatment of the SME supporting factor?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2021_6213
  • Topic: Other issues
  • Date of submission:

Calculation of goodwill included in the valuation of significant investments in insurance undertakings

A. For the purposes of a deduction under Article 36(1)(b) CRR, should the goodwill (Article 4(1) no. 113 and 115 CRR)  included in the valuation of significant investment                      be calculated at the acquisition date by separating any excess of the acquisition cost over the banking group’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities of the insurance undertaking or be the amount disclosed as goodwill in the IFRS/NGAAP consolidated balance sheet of the parent institution (or parent financial holding company or parent mixed financial holding company, as applicable) in proportion of the participation recorded for prudential purposes (i.e. in case of participation of 100%, the full goodwill should be deducted, including also goodwill generated at the level of the insurance undertaking)?    B. Would the application of Article 49(1) CRR provide the possibility to risk weight rather than deduct the goodwill included in the valuation of significant investment in insurance undertakings?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2021_6211
  • Topic: Own funds
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 10/02/2023

SF factors

We found possible inconsistency in CRR texts related to required stable funding for level 2B securitisations notably articles 428z and 428ab

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2021_6209
  • Topic: Liquidity risk
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 22/02/2022