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Q&As refer to the provisions in force on the day of their publication. The EBA does not systematically review published Q&As following the amendment of legislative acts. Users of the Q&A tool should therefore check the date of publication of the Q&A and whether the provisions referred to in the answer remain the same.

Please note that the Q&As related to the supervisory benchmarking exercises have been moved to the dedicated handbook page. You can submit Q&As on this topic here.

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List of Q&A's

Secured lending

Should mortgage loans be classified as secured lending in the LCR reports?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/61 - DR with regard to liquidity coverage requirement
  • ID: 2021_5700
  • Topic: Supervisory reporting - Liquidity (LCR, NSFR, AMM)
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 31/01/2023

Interpretation of references to legal acts no longer in force

How should we interpret references to legal acts that are no longer in force?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2021_5698
  • Topic: Other issues
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 22/12/2022

Treatment for repo / reverse repo of liquid asset transacted outside the segregated pool for institutions operating under Article 8.3.a

1. For a credit institution reporting under article 8.3.a, should liquid asset collateral in repo / reverse repo transactions away from the segregated pool be reported in “of which collateral extended / received meets operational requirements” rows of templates C73 (e.g. row 1035) and C74 (e.g. row 311)? 2. For a credit institution reporting under article 8.3.a, should cash outflow from repo transactions away from the segregated pool be reported in row 070 (“Secured cash 30 day outflows”) but associated liquid asset collateral not be reported in row 060 (“L1 excl. EHQCB collateral 30 day inflows”) of template C76?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2021/451 – ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions
  • ID: 2021_5692
  • Topic: Supervisory reporting - Liquidity (LCR, NSFR, AMM)
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 10/09/2021

Calculation of the collateral value of immovable property considering minimum level of over-collateralisation ratio

Should the haircut due to minimum level of over-collateralisation be reflected in the calculation of collateral value with or without the deducted prior claims? Besides market value or mortgage lending value is there any other value that could be considered for the calculation purposes?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2021_5685
  • Topic: Credit risk
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 17/12/2021

Prudential filter on unrealised gains and losses corresponding to exposures to governments, local authorities and public sector entities and its interaction with hedging activities

Should institutions, remove from the calculation of their Common Equity Tier 1 items, the amount of unrealised gains and losses resulting from hedging the interest rate risk arising from exposures within the definition of paragraph 1of Article 468?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2021_5683
  • Topic: Own funds
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 26/01/2023

Valuation rule 3684 - no negative amounts on row360

Due to impairments or shorter useful life under the applicable accounting framework compared to the tax base, it is possible that the carrying amount of other intangible assets is lower than the tax base. In that case a DTA is booked on that intangible assets. Is it, in that case, allowed to report a negative amount on row 360 Deferred tax liabilities associated to other intangible assets?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2021/451 – ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions
  • ID: 2021_5679
  • Topic: Supervisory reporting - COREP (incl. IP Losses)
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 26/11/2021

Allocation of direct costs associated with the realisation of funded credit protection in case of partial coverage of an exposure by unfunded credit protection

Does paragraph 38(c) of the EBA/GL/2020/05 require the allocation of direct costs associated with the realisation of the funded credit protection to the part of the exposure that is covered by the funded credit protection?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: EBA/GL/2020/05 - Guidelines on credit risk mitigation for institutions applying the IRB approach with own estimates of LGDs
  • ID: 2021_5677
  • Topic: Credit risk
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 24/09/2021

In template C 34.02, the field "Exposures" aims to report separately all CCR exposures and all CCR exposures excluding exposures to central counterparties (CCPs). In the DPM taxonomy 3.0 and the related annotated template, this exclusion seems to refer to QCCPs only.

Shall we exclude all exposures to CCPs from Template C 34.02 or only exposures to QCCPs ? The annotated template C 34.02(0002) is currently referring to the "Counterparty" member value (CT:x81) Non-QCCPs, which makes no sense with the exclusion required in Annex II.

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2021/451 – ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions
  • ID: 2020_5674
  • Topic: Supervisory reporting - COREP (incl. IP Losses)
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 26/11/2021

Legal requirements for the authentication procedure when SCA exemptions are applied for remote payment transactions

What are the legal requirements for the type of authentication procedure used when conditions for the application of of Strong customer authentication (SCA) exemption for remote payment transactions are fulfilled?

  • Legal act: Directive 2015/2366/EU (PSD2)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2018/389 - RTS on strong customer authentication and secure communication
  • ID: 2020_5673
  • Topic: Strong customer authentication and common and secure communication (incl. access)
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 09/04/2021

Prudential consolidation of special funds

Strictly following the instructions for presenting fully owned CIUs in FINREP leads to possibly unwanted outcomes as compared to IFRS accounts. Can competent authorities allow for fully owned CIUs to be consolidated in order to allow for the use of a look-through approach for FINREP?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2021/451 – ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions
  • ID: 2020_5668
  • Topic: Supervisory reporting - FINREP (incl. FB&NPE)
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 26/11/2021

Definition of “prudential regulation in the Union” in Article 142(1)(4)(b)

Can insurance and re-insurance undertakings located in the EU be considered as non-prudentially regulated and therefore as non-eligible to the definition of large financial sector entity?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2020_5666
  • Topic: Credit risk
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 28/10/2022

Simultaneous applicability of non-deduction exemptions under Articles 48 and 49 CRR regarding equity exposures on insurance holdings where an institution has a significant investment

For an institution that has received permission to apply Article 49(1) CRR, has a significant investment below or equal to the threshold indicated in Article 48(1) and 48(2) (exempted from being deducted from Common Equity Tier 1 according to Article 49(1), are the amounts of holdings in insurance undertakings, to be risk-weighted at 250% according to Article 48(4) and the amounts of such holdings that are above this threshold risk-weighted in line with Article 49(4)?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2020_5664
  • Topic: Own funds
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 11/02/2022

Reporting of the Securitisation of liabilities in C_14 report (SEC DETAILS) when the ultimate underlying is originally issued by another entity than the reporting institution.

When financial liabilities are the ultimate underlying of a given securitisation and when those liabilities have originally been issued by another institution than the reporting one, how should the column c160 (type of underlying assets) be reported ?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) No 680/2014 - ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions (repealed)
  • ID: 2020_5661
  • Topic: Supervisory reporting - COREP (incl. IP Losses)
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 25/06/2021

Consent solicitation to change the contractual ranking of an instrument to avoid so-called “infection risk“ posed by legacy instruments

Would a consent solicitation to amend the T&Cs of a legacy capital instrument (Tier 1 or Tier 2) in order to ‘promote’ an instrument in the subordination hierarchy entail the instrument to be deemed as a new issuance?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2020_5653
  • Topic: Own funds
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 22/02/2022

Requirements towards SCA if association is done based on phone call

Does the requirement to apply Strong customer authentication (SCA) under Article 24 paragraph 2 b of Regulation (EU) 2018/389 - RTS on strong customer authentication and secure communication apply when customer is served using telephone call? Or is the only possibility to associate authentication credentials with the customer not having active credentials at hand, only possible having customer present?

  • Legal act: Directive 2015/2366/EU (PSD2)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2018/389 - RTS on strong customer authentication and secure communication
  • ID: 2020_5650
  • Topic: Strong customer authentication and common and secure communication (incl. access)
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 24/09/2021

Follow-up question on 2019_4818 related to CB Eligible Central bank withdrawable reserve to be reported in memo line 13 C 66.

As clarified in 2019_4818 that withdrawable central bank reserve may be reported as CB eligible in C71. The same CB reserve is reported in C66 row 3.2 also as CB eligible. In C66 CB eligible HQLA are reported in memo line 13. C66 instruction has specifically mentioned to report row 3.3, 3.4 and 3.5 CB eligible values in memo line 13. As we have now agreed to report CB withdrawable reserve as CB eligible for C71 should this also be included in memo line 13 of C66 reporting.

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) No 680/2014 - ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions (repealed)
  • ID: 2020_5646
  • Topic: Supervisory reporting - Liquidity (LCR, NSFR, AMM)
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 25/06/2021

Definition of the parameter ρ_kl (option maturity)

How is the parameter “ρ_kl (option maturity)” concretely determined? Does the calculation take place at the level of a single option or at the level of weighted net sensitivity, which may consist of several options?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2020_5645
  • Topic: Market risk
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 15/07/2022

Guarantee for the purpose of the waiver from internal MREL requirements

What amount of the “commitments” referred to in Articles 45f(3) and 45f(4), point (d), BRRD should be covered by the guarantee of the resolution entity or the parent undertaking?

  • Legal act: Directive 2014/59/EU (BRRD)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2020_5644
  • Topic: MREL
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 29/07/2022

Delegation of 2-Factor Authentication (2FA) to PISP, AISP or other third party

Where a Payment Service Provider (PSP) is providing financial services via a third party application - either through a Payment Initiation Services Provider (PISP), Account Information Service Provider (AISP) or by providing embedded financial products or banking as a service solutions (i.e. financial services via an Application Programming Interface (API)) - is it permitted for the PSP to delegate the application of 2-Factor Authentication (2FA) to the third party?

  • Legal act: Directive 2015/2366/EU (PSD2)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) 2018/389 - RTS on strong customer authentication and secure communication
  • ID: 2020_5643
  • Topic: Strong customer authentication and common and secure communication (incl. access)
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 24/09/2021