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Q&As refer to the provisions in force on the day of their publication. The EBA does not systematically review published Q&As following the amendment of legislative acts. Users of the Q&A tool should therefore check the date of publication of the Q&A and whether the provisions referred to in the answer remain the same.

Please note that the Q&As related to the supervisory benchmarking exercises have been moved to the dedicated handbook page. You can submit Q&As on this topic here.

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List of Q&A's

Concentration of funding by counterparties - maturities and product types for fair value of derivaties and collaterals

Institutions shall report the total of all other remaining liabilities in section 2; shall we also report weighted average initial maturity and weighted average residual maturity for the remaining liabilities or the average maturities should only be reported for counterparties exceeding a threshold of 1% of total liabilities ? How should we treat received collaterals and the fair value of derivatives, as they don’t fit in any category of product type provided in Annex XXI - Instructions for completing the additional monitoring tools template(UWF, UWNF, REPO, CB, ABS, IGCP) ? And what maturity should we assume for this kind of liabilities ( 1 day, or the initial/ residual maturity of a derivative)?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Draft ITS on Supervisory Reporting of Institutions
  • ID: 2015_1829
  • Topic: Supervisory reporting - Liquidity (LCR, NSFR, AMM)
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 18/12/2015

Scope of uniform reporting requirements, Integrated Reporting Framework

Regarding the scope of the uniform reporting requirements specified in the ITS we would like to raise the question, whether these reporting requirements, also needed for other reporting purposes, can be fulfilled in a more efficient way as part of a broader reporting framework beyond the CRR by (a) increasing the level of granularity, (b) adding additional attributes and/or (c) require the combination of different attributes. For instance: (a) If the ITS requires the maximum-harmonised ‘Total Exposures’ (see Annex I, C 07.00, row 010, column 010) only on an aggregated level, is the competent authority allowed to increase the granularity and collect this information on a more detailed level, if this information is required for other reporting purposes? If yes, may the aggregates required by the ITS be derived out of these granular data by the NCAs/NCBs themselves? (b) Is it further allowed for the competent authority to add additional attributes, e.g. ISO country code, if this information is required for other reporting purposes? (c) Is it allowed to make non-material additions regarding the reporting requirements specified in the ITS, by the combination of detailed ‘Total Exposures’ with its ISO country code and a third attribute, for instance the residual maturity, if needed for other reporting purposes, in order to enable a ‘technical data model’? Please note: It is not intended to add new attributes, which are not legally required. Rather, by the combination of the above mentioned attributes, the quality of the information increases while the requirements by the ITS are met.

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) No 680/2014 - ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions (repealed)
  • ID: 2015_1828
  • Topic: Supervisory reporting - Other
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 26/02/2016

Defintion of “micro, small and medium sized enterprises”

How should be defined the concept of “micro, small and medium sized enterprises” given by the Article 108(a)(i)?

  • Legal act: Directive 2014/59/EU (BRRD)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2015_1827
  • Topic: Other topics
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 08/05/2015

Client money

To what extent the deposits linked to securities accounts can be qualified of “client money”?

  • Legal act: Directive 2014/59/EU (BRRD)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2015_1826
  • Topic: MREL
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 08/05/2015

Client money

To what extent the cash held by a UCITS can be qualified as client money?

  • Legal act: Directive 2014/59/EU (BRRD)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2015_1825
  • Topic: MREL
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 24/07/2015

Netting of Derivatives

In the Article 45b(6), first subparagraph, Directive 2014/59/EU (BRRD) specifies that "derivative liabilities shall be included in total liabilities on the basis that full recognition is given to counterparty netting rights". What are the netting principles applicable? Does the Article 45b(6), first subparagraph, of the BRRD refer to accounting or prudential netting principles?

  • Legal act: Directive 2014/59/EU (BRRD)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2015_1824
  • Topic: MREL
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 10/06/2016

Asset Encumbrance & Covered Bonds

Are assets in cover pools that are not necessary to fulfil regulatory requirements deemed to be encumbered for Parts A, B, C and E of the Asset Encumbrance Reporting templates?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) No 680/2014 - ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions (repealed)
  • ID: 2015_1817
  • Topic: Securitisation and Covered Bonds
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 25/09/2015

Reduction of CET1 by absorbing losses which are already accounted as loss brought forward

Is the prior permission of the supervisor required when an institution reduces its CET1 instruments by absorbing losses which were already accounted for as retained losses (i.e. loss brought forward)?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2015_1815
  • Topic: Own funds
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 05/06/2015

Clarification of the treatment of positions in commodities for the purposes of calculating net and gross position according to Article 360(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)

Should long and short positions in the same commodity (or the same derivative based on the commodity) be netted against each other in the first place and then the net and gross positions should be calculated taking into account positions in other derivatives with the same commodity as the underlying instrument?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2015_1813
  • Topic: Market risk
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 25/09/2015

Treatment of equity, equity index and commodity futures/forward contracts under Part three, Title IV of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)

Shall equity, equity index and commodity futures/forward contracts be treated as exposure in an underlying instrument or should they be treated as combination of long and short position (holding of the underlying and borrowing maturing on the delivery date of the futures/forward contract)?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2015_1812
  • Topic: Market risk
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 20/11/2015

Applicable exposure class for exposures to institutions based in a third country that does not apply prudential supervisory and regulatory requirements

For those institutions based in a third country that does not apply prudential supervisory and regulatory requirements at least equivalent to those applied in the Union, should the exposure class to these institutions be disclosed as an exposure to corporate or exposure to institution? 

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2015_1806
  • Topic: Credit risk
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as Rejected Q&A: 11/02/2022

Reporting of overdue factoring contracts

In the case of trade finance (factoring) contract with multiple accounts receivable (corresponding multiple debtors) of which only single one is past due, should the carrying amount be reported (in the table F 07.00 Financial assets subject to impairment that are past due or impaired) at the single debtor (single account receivable) level that is actually past due or general contract level? Should it be differently reported in the case of factoring contract with the recourse right and without the recourse right?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) No 680/2014 - ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions (repealed)
  • ID: 2015_1804
  • Topic: Supervisory reporting - FINREP (incl. FB&NPE)
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 13/12/2019

C69.00 – Time-periods covered by column set

What are the intended time periods for the columns “Spread” and “Volume” in template C69.00 – Prices for Various Lengths of Funding?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Draft ITS on Supervisory Reporting of Institutions
  • ID: 2015_1802
  • Topic: Supervisory reporting - Liquidity (LCR, NSFR, AMM)
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 18/12/2015

Validation Rule v3688_s (Blocking Rule)

The validation rule does not seem correct as the 'Adjustments to total own funds' (Template C 04.00, column 010, row 870) could also be of a negative value.

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) No 680/2014 - ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions (repealed)
  • ID: 2015_1801
  • Topic: Supervisory reporting - COREP (incl. IP Losses)
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 07/04/2017

Treatment of an asset entitled 'Rent Deposit'

Should an asset of a 'rent deposit' held in the current assets of a company's balance sheet be treated as encumbered or unencumbered? If it is to be included as encumbered should the fair value of the encumbrance be the amount of the entire contract that the rental deposit secures?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) No 680/2014 - ITS on supervisory reporting of institutions (repealed)
  • ID: 2015_1800
  • Topic: Supervisory reporting - Asset Encumbrance
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 04/06/2021

Intra-group financial support with regard to third countries

Why does Article 19 (1) of Directive No 2014/59/EU (BRRD) include third countries and how is the procedure of granting intra-group financial support supposed to work regarding third countries?

  • Legal act: Directive 2014/59/EU (BRRD)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2015_1799
  • Topic: Intra-group financial support
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 06/02/2015

Use of the resolution fund

Are the purposes for which a resolution fund can be used exhaustive according to Article 101 of Directive 2014/59/EU (BRRD)?

  • Legal act: Directive 2014/59/EU (BRRD)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2015_1797
  • Topic: Resolution financing arrangements
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 06/02/2015

Resolution action with regard to a holding

When can a resolution action be taken with regard to a holding according to Article 33(4) of Directive 2014/59/EU (BRRD): are the conditions individual or cumulative?

  • Legal act: Directive 2014/59/EU (BRRD)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2015_1796
  • Topic: Resolution objectives and triggers
  • Date of submission:

De Minimis and weighting for foreign exchange risk

Should the own fund requirement of foreign-currency option non-delta risk be calculated by all institutions, or only if the net open FX position is greater than 2%?

  • Legal act: Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Regulation (EU) No 528/2014 - RTS on non-delta risk of options in the standardised market risk approach
  • ID: 2015_1795
  • Topic: Market risk
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 17/07/2015

Meaning of "initial" recovery plan

What does the reference to the ‘initial’ recovery plan’ in Article 27(1)(a) of Directive 2014/59/EU (BRRD) mean? Is it the first recovery plan or does it relate to subsequent recovery plans?

  • Legal act: Directive 2014/59/EU (BRRD)
  • COM Delegated or Implementing Acts/RTS/ITS/GLs: Not applicable
  • ID: 2015_1794
  • Topic: Early intervention
  • Date of submission:
  • Published as final Q&A: 06/02/2015