Response to consultation on Guidelines on sound remuneration policies

Go back

Q 2: Are the guidelines in chapter 5 appropriate and sufficiently clear?

NA

Q 3: Are the guidelines regarding the shareholders’ involvement in setting higher ratios for variable remuneration sufficiently clear?

NA

Q 4: Are the guidelines regarding remuneration policies and group context appropriate and sufficiently clear?

NA

Q 5: All respondents are welcome to provide their comments on the chapter on proportionality, with particular reference to the change of the approach on ‘neutralisations’ that was required following the interpretation of the wording of the CRD. In particular institutions that used ‘neutralisations’ under the previous guidelines for the whole institution or identified staff receiving only a low amount of variable remuneration are asked to provide an estimate of the implementation costs in absolute and relative terms and to point to impediments resulting from their nature, including their legal form, if they were required to apply, for the variable remuneration of identified staff: a) deferral arrangements, b) the pay out in instruments and, c) malus (with respect to the deferred variable remuneration). In addition those institutions are welcome to explain the anticipated changes to the remuneration policy which will need to be made to comply with all requirements. Wherever possible the estimated impact and costs should be quantified, supported by a short explanation of the methodology applied for their estimation and provided separately for the three listed aspects.

First of all, we would like to introduce ourselves. Fidentiis Equities, Sociedad de Valores, S.A. (“Fidentiis”) is a Spanish investment firm, with registration number 205 on the special registry of the Spanish Securities Commission (Comisión Nacional del Mercado de Valores). The firm was incorporated in 2003.
Fidentiis is a relatively small investment firm (fewer than 50 employees) that provides certain investment services not only in Spain but also in Italy (through a duly authorised branch) and in other EU countries (acting on a cross border basis).
Fidentiis’s share capital is wholly owned, directly or indirectly, by its own executives and employees, although two of them, Mr. Enrique Pérez-Plá and Mr. Mark Giacopazzi, jointly control the company.
Although authorised to provide other investment services, Fidentiis’s main activities are:
(i) reception and transmission of orders in relation to financial instruments (mainly shares), which in 2014 represented 69% of its total turnover; and
(ii) investment research and financial analysis or other forms of general recommendation relating to transactions in financial instruments, which last year represented over 26% of its total turnover.
Fidentiis provides the above investment services only and exclusively to professional investors and eligible counterparties. Fidentiis’s also invests on its own account but in very limited terms.
Fidentiis is not a member of any regulated market and it does not render any service of custody or deposit of securities or cash. Fidentiis cannot, therefore, be in debit balance with its customers.
All the above permits us to describe Fidentiis as a small and non-complex institution with a very low risk profile.


The new approach on “neutralisation” and Fidentiis
On the basis of the 2010 CEBS Guidelines, Fidentiis “neutralises” some of the applicable
remuneration principles, in particular the restriction on variable components of remuneration, based on the above summarised characteristics. The new approach on “neutralisation” reflected in the Guidelines would, in our view unjustifiably, adversely and materially impact Fidentiis’s business.
 Low risk profile of Fidentiis activities
As mentioned, Fidentiis has the very low risk profile which characterises those entities whose core business is the reception and transmission of orders and which are not authorised to render services of custody/administration of financial instruments on customers’ behalf or to keep cash or securities deposits. In the case of Fidentiis, applying the restriction on the variable components of the remuneration would not be justified as such restriction is aimed at promoting a prudent management and culture regarding risks.
 Partnership philosophy
Fidentiis’s philosophy, consistent with the fact that its share capital belongs to its executives and employees, includes that the professionals that contribute to generate revenues participate of them.
This philosophy, which we regard as a matter of fairness with our team and that in our experience provides adequate and effective incentives for Fidentiis’ staff, is only feasible if the variable components of remuneration are not limited to a given percentage of the fixed components.
 Prudential and stability consequences
The new approach would inevitably lead to higher fixed remunerations, which would significantly increase Fidentiis’s fixed costs. We believe that it would be counterproductive in terms of prudence and stability, especially taking into account that Fidentiis’s business is particularly variable and highly cyclical.
Furthermore, as we keep our fixed remunerations in a lower range and only pay variable remunerations in line with profit, even if the variable remuneration is finally over 200% the fixed remuneration amount, we know that it will never be more than the profit generated. That way we are able to keep our highly professional staff well remunerated and motivated, and this does not generate any risk to our Core Capital.
We estimate that the new approach would lead Fidentiis to increase the fixed remunerations in, at least, 1.5 million euros. As a way of example, this in 2012 (a year in which the revenues decreased by 31.45 %) it would have determined a loss for the company of 582,000 euros (instead of the profit of 849,000 euros (before bonus and tax) that we obtained.
We understand that those figures could be irrelevant for a big company, but for us or for similar structure companies, could signify the difference between continue active or disappearing.

We would ask you to please take the above into account and reconsider the approach followed by the Guidelines on “neutralisation” (in particular, in respect of the restriction on variable components of remuneration) or, if necessary, adopt the appropriate initiatives for CRD IV to be amended on such point.

Q 6: Are the guidelines on the identification of staff appropriate and sufficiently clear?

NA

Q 7: Are the guidelines regarding the capital base appropriate and sufficiently clear?

NA

Q 8: Are the requirements regarding categories of remuneration appropriate and sufficiently clear?

NA

Q 9: Are the requirements regarding allowances appropriate and sufficiently clear?

NA

Q 10: Are the requirements on the retention bonus appropriate a sufficiently clear?

NA

Q 11: Are the provisions regarding severance payments appropriate and sufficiently clear?

NA

Q 12: Are the provisions on personal hedging and circumvention appropriate and sufficiently clear?

NA

Q 13: Are the requirements on remuneration policies in section 15 appropriate and sufficiently clear?

NA

Q 14: Are the requirements on the risk alignment process appropriate and sufficiently clear?

NA

Q 15: Are the provisions on deferral appropriate and sufficiently clear?

NA

Q 16: Are the provisions on the award of variable remuneration in instruments appropriate and sufficiently clear? Listed institutions are asked to provide an estimate of the impact and costs that would be created due to the requirement that under Article 94(1)(l)(i) CRD only shares (and no share linked instruments) should be used in parallel, where possible, to instruments as set out in the RTS on instruments. Wherever possible the estimated impact and costs should be quantified and supported by a short explanation of the methodology applied for their estimation.

NA

Q 17: Are the requirements regarding the retention policy appropriate and sufficiently clear?

NA

Q 18: Are the requirements on the ex post risk adjustments appropriate and sufficiently clear?

NA

Q 19: Are the requirements in Title V sufficiently clear and appropriate?

NA

Q 20: Are the requirements in Title VI appropriate and sufficiently clear?

NA

Q 21: Do institutions, considering the baseline scenario, agree with the impact assessment and its conclusions?

NA

Q 22: Institutions are welcome to provide costs estimates with regarding the costs which will be triggered for the implementation of these guidelines. When providing these estimates, institutions should not take into account costs which are encountered by the CRD IV provisions itself.

NA

Upload files

Name of organisation

FIDENTIIS EQUITIES, S.V.,S.A.